difference between alocasia and philodendron

Some Philodendrons rely solely on a specific species of beetle for their pollination. The Naugahyde type of Philodendron is also called the pigskin plant due to its thick leathery leaves. Provide it with well-draining soil for aroids, regular watering every 7 days on average when the top 1-2 inches of soil are dry and ample humidity of >60%. The leaves can reach 6-feet in length and 4-feet wide. As its name suggests, this Alocasia types leaves are in the shape of triangles. Besides keeping the soil moist, regular misting and keeping a close eye for spider mites and mealybugs, this plant is suitable for most level gardeners. This type of Philodendron plant features delightful glossy dark green foliage in the shape of an arrowhead or elongated heart. Its a tall-growing variety (4-6.5 feet) that needs filtered or bright, indirect light. Has slightly taller leaves than that of the alocasia Polly. Any of several tropical Asian plants, of the genus Alocasia, having heart- or arrowhead-shaped leaves. In the Reversa this pattern is reversed. However, variegated Philodendron plants need bright, filtered light. Many indoor varieties of Philodendron plants are climbing vines that look stunning in hanging baskets. Make sure to keep away from cold draughts. It is low growing with a height of three feet tall and five feet wide. Stick the stem in a glass of water, making sure the node is submerged. Garden Center. If you do choose a less-humid space, make sure to mist the leaves around twice a week or put the plant on a pebble tray. Unlike fast-growing Philodendron climbers, this upright variety grows slowly. There are 97 different types of recognized Alocasia plants. Alocasia develops both tubers and rhizomes. The main difference is caladium is grown from a tuber and On the other hand, Syngonium is grown from adventitious roots and is more tolerable to their surroundings. You May Also Like: 20 Beautiful Alocasia Varieties with Pictures. The sometimes beautiful and sometimes bizarre combination of spathe and spadix known as the inflorescence, and sometimes referred to as a flower, is a distinguishing feature of all aroids. This type of Alocasia is easier to maintain, a lot harder and more resilient than smaller ones. The rare type of variegation changes from leaf to leaf and can even change color. The Malaysian monster is a pretty small and slow-growing plant. While the leaves arent actually black, they are so dark green that they appear black. The plant can usually only maintain two or three leaves at once, but they are large and noticeable in a sea of green plants. Philodendron minima: this plant is a bit tricky. Both plants are prized for their gorgeous displays that can be maintained with little care and maintenance. Outside of their natural habitat, these plants will do great in greenhouses but also in indoor living spaces if you can maintain an optimal environment. Its leaves are its best feature, and with very little care, the plant will grow in quickly and plentifully, adding volume and depth to your plant collection. Once you see its striped and spotted pattern on its stem, youll understand why it gets so many animalistic nicknames. Alocasia Dragon Scale is undoubtedly my favorite Alocasia, and one of my most treasured houseplants. A few tell-tale differences between pothos and philodendrons are the overall shape and texture of the leaves. It needs bright, indirect sunlight to keep the leaves vibrant. A potting mixture of peat moss, perlite, and potting soil should create the perfect medium for Philodendron plants to thrive indoors. Colocasia tubers are also known as taro and are used for food in Hawaii. & How to fix them, ZZ Plant Care Guide | Watering, Lighting & Other Tips, Philodendron Giganteum Care Guide For Beginners, Alocasia Black Velvet Care | A Complete Guide. The plant is rare, but gardeners find it to be relatively low maintenance, as long as your zone is right. But, you can put your plant anywhere you want. Philodendron veins tend to blend in. Both the stem and the leaves are the same color, making for a beautiful homogenous look. Keep the soil evenly moist, but allow it to dry out between waterings. Monsteras also produce fruit while Philodendrons do not. Although Philodendrons and Anthuriums belong to the same family, Araceae, they're classified as different genera. This Alocasia variety is the perfect example of the wide range of choices when it comes to Alocasia plants. Alocasias grows from a corm, while a Giant Philodendron has a regular root system. Anything lower than 60F (15C) can cause drooping of foliage and even death. Its used as a topical medicine in some cultures, and in Laos and Thailand, the plant was often present in Buddhist temples, hence the nickname. Alocasia Amazonica. Giant Alocasia taros are one of the biggest and fastest growing amongst the Alocasia genus. From the unique silver dragon Alocasia to the gigantic but beginner-friendly taro Alocasia. Watch the leaves of your Philodendron carefully as they will let you know when they need more or less light, water or moisture. The Alocasia longiloba can be identified by its large and dark grey-green leaves with bold white veining. In contrast to what the "Amazonica" epithet suggests, the plant does not originate from the Amazon jungle or region, as Alocasia is strictly an Asian genus . The Pink Princess hybrid is a type of Philodendron plant with green and pink variegated leaves. Their stems do not need much support to be stable. One of the best examples of an upright, non-climbing, indoor type of Philodendron is the Xanadu cultivar. Alocasia Amazonica. If new leaves emerge pale, that is an indication that your plant needs more calcium and magnesium, so try to find a fertiliser that includes these. . New leaves grow as sunny-yellow leaves that gradually darken as they age. Philodendrons have thin and clustered aerial roots; on the other hand, pothos has solitary aerial roots. They are more arrow-shaped or heart-shaped; while Colocasia has matte green leaves and the leaves are more or less round in shape. My name is Nicholas Holt and I am the Editor and Owner of this fine establishment. If you want something that will make a statement, this variety, sometimes called silver velvet, is a gorgeous option. Here are some of the main care differences between Alocasia and Colocasia plants: Light. They have a rough-looking matte finish that can have them easily mistaken for a fake plant. 20 percent peat moss; 20 percent orchid bark with charcoal; 10 percent shredded sphagnum moss and a handful of perlite. Vastly different from other Alocasias arrow-shaped foliage, the purple sword Alocasia gets its name from the long slender leaves that point towards the sky. 9 Unbelievably Fragile and Delicate Houseplants to Care For, 11 Best Unkillable Houseplants to Start Caring For, Is Homemade Bug Sprays Safe For Petunias? Whether youre already obsessed with this perennial family, or if you want to incorporate one into your plant collection, check out these twenty-five stunning varieties of Alocasia! 1. It has large green foliage with a glossy finish. Alocasia 'Bambino' has deep green, arrowhead leaves with silvery green veins and purple undersides. With careful watering, some hybrids can be grown successfully in potting soil by treating them similarly to philodendrons, letting the soil dry out a bit between waterings. 2. By accessing this website we assume you accept our. The plant grows relatively tall, with pointy heart-shaped leaves at the top of each branch. Contents hide The Zebrina is guaranteed to steal the spotlight in any home. Howbeit, in domestic habitat, the plant usually reaches a length of around 90cm (35 inches). This variety of Alocasia looks pretty standard, with heart-shaped green leaves and long stems. Ensure adequate light exposure without direct sunlight, evenly moist soil, fast-draining potting mix and high levels of humidity. The Polly plant reminds some of the traditional African mask patterns because of the adorned leaves with ribs in a light green white. Even though Alocasias like humid climates, their watering needs are less than you would think. They will just require extra attention, like regular misting with a spray bottle or placing a wet pebble tray close by. This alocasia is by far one of the flashiest and most unique out of them all. Despite the fact that it belongs in the tropics, this plant is hardy and easy to grow. Another name for this stout, evergreen climber, is the red-leaf Philodendron. This variety appreciates high humidity, so make sure you keep the air around moist if you keep it indoors. Depending on your interior dcor, you can choose between a hanging (vining) Philodendron or an upright Philodendron variety. There are 79 recorded species of Alocasia plants, all of them belonging to tropical and subtropical areas of the world. Whilst the leaves are most commonly green they can come in red, pink or variegated colours . 3. The frydek Alocasia is a rare plant that is medium sized compared to other Alocasias, growing around 1-2 feet tall. In this article, gardening and houseplant expert Madison Moulton walks through how to plant, grow, and care for anthurium crystallinum! The leaves of this variety range between 4 and 6 inches, while the height of the plant ranges from 40 to 80 inches. It's called "heart leaf" for a reason! Plant in a well-draining potting mix, ensure adequate humidity and light exposure. 2. The Philodendron grazielae is one of the most intriguing of all the Philodendron species. Alocasia, Caladium, and Colocasia are all shade-tolerant, and they all like to grow in moist soil. Unlike the Alocasia Cuprea, this species grows fast but wont reach over 2,5 feet in height. The main differentiating factor between the two is their leaf veins. The Xanadu features smooth leaves and possesses a silk-like reflective surface while also having symmetrical lobes up to 16 inches (40 cm) long and 12 inches (30 cm) wide. This vining plant is extremely easy to grow and only requires occasional watering when the soil is partly dry. However, it is small compared with other Alocasia varieties, so dont expect it to grow more than two feet in height. It can have fiery orange colors and red or purple undertones to the deep green leaves, making for an interesting plant because you never know what it will look like when it grows. It's one of the most popular philodendrons with signature heart-shaped leaves. Crocus, gladioli . This tropical plant species is especially susceptible to cold chills. The ideal temperature range for growing the Birkin plant is between 60F and 75F (18C 24C). The big lacy tree Philodendron is also called lacy leaf Philodendron, split-leaf Philodendron, Horsehead Philodendron, Cut-Leaf Philodendron, or Fiddle-leaf Philodendron. Pothos, on the other hand, have leaves that are thicker and waxier. Philodendron Florida Ghost Propagation. It has moderate watering requirements, disliking overwatering but also chronic underwatering. It can reach a length of around 4-6 feet indoors, and allowed to grow freely. Alocasia amazonica 'Ivory Coast'. It is also one of the easiest to grow and care for. How to care for philodendron plants: Grow Philodendron plants in well-draining soil, a bright indoor location, and water whenever the top 1" (2.5 cm) of soil is dry. It can reach up to 3 feet and is easier to grow than other Alocasias. This plant will add elegance and glamour to your home. The largest Alocasia is the Alocasia macrorrhiza, more commonly called the giant taro. Types of Philodendron with Names and Pictures.