You need to note what time you put the tourniquet on. The cleaning agent in hand sanitizers used in healthcare is? Textbook of military medicine part IV: surgical combat casualty care. They're also better suited to minimizing risk when they're used. a. Identify the tubes needed to collect a CBC, PTT, & STAT potassium by color and in the proper order of collection for a multi-tube draw: Red, Light-blue top, green top, lavender top. In an emergency, you may not have enough help or resources, and you will likely face many distractions. Mabry R L. Tourniquet use on the battlefield. What is the difference between the two? Lithium heparin is a suitable anticoagulant for which test? The chosen vein should be large, visible, straight and clear. 13 Assistance lent by patient .. 14 Tourniquet improperly applied . Chapter 7 Blood Collection Equipment, Additiv, Chapter 10- Capillary Puncture Equipment and, Exercise Physiology: Theory and Application to Fitness and Performance, Edward Howley, John Quindry, Scott Powers. A properly applied cast in a mature cat can remain in place for up to 4 weeks. The simulator legs were created by NCDMPH from a silicone thigh mold from an average-sized adult male model. After its removal, you must wait 5 minutes before reapplying it. If compression does not stop bleeding, a tourniquet 2 to 3 inches above the bleeding site should be applied. No. Before administering first aid, make sure it is safe for you to do so. b. Tourniquet should be applied mid-upper arm. Tourniquet. By properly applying it it in the correct location, a belt is a very effective method. It's very important that first responders and medical staff who treat the injury know when you applied the tourniquet. the venipuncture should be performed distal to (below) the hematoma. A prothrombin time (PT) & platelet count are ordered on an 80-year-old female patient. If a serum specimen is requested, what is an evacuated tube that can be used to collect it? A home care phlebotomist had a requisition to collect a complete blood count (CBC), plasma K, partial thromboplastin time (PTT), and prothrombin time (PT). J Bone Jt Surg 198567297301. Hodgetts T J, Mahoney P F, Russell M Q.et al ABC to ABC: redefining the military trauma paradigm. 13. If phlebotomists have dermatitis, they should? test 3. Casual Approach Synonym, the venipuncture should be performed distal to (below) the hematoma. Which stopper color is the same for two completely different types of additives used by two different departments? which statement is incorrect? a properly applied tourniquet should Lakstein D, Blumenfield A, Sokolov T.et al Tourniquets for hemorrhage control on the battlefield: a 4 year accumulated experience. Which one of the following tubes would the phlebotmist add to the ones already being collected? Textbook of military medicine part IV: surgical combat casualty care. Once the bleeding has slowed or stopped, secure the windlass by tying one or both of its ends to the injured person's arm or leg. Decontamination of the hands after glove removal is essential because? Situation: Doctor has ordered a CBC and chemistry profile. The tourniquet needs to be applied to the bare skin, so you'll need to cut, tear, or otherwise remove any clothing that's near the wound. J Trauma 200354(5 Suppl)S221S225. Tubes designed by the manufacturer to be "short draw" are: All of the following: Anticoagulants, Clot activators, Separator gels. Which of the following stopper colors identifies a tube used for coagulation testing? Place the windlass on the knot, then tie the loose ends of the tourniquet around it using another square knot. Found inside Page 498( a ) Failure to temporarily control hemorrhage previous to application of tourniquet 1 ( b ) Failure to remove patient from dangerous gas , roof , or ground , electric wire , etc. Champion H R, Bellamy R F, Roberts P.et al A profile of combat injury. Wolff L, Adkins T. Tourniquet problems in war injuries. Found inside Page 523Ensure that only properly trained staff perform venepuncture or that those who are training are supervised. Blackwood M. Treatment of wounds from fire trench to field ambulance 1916. [PubMed] [Google Scholar], 18. What is one reason that the ETS is the preferred blood collection system? (4) Twist the stick until the tourniquet is tight around the limb and/or the bright red bleeding has stopped. a properly applied tourniquet should. He collected the tubes from the client, who was lying on the sofa with her arm elevated above her shoulder on a table next to the sofa. We conclude, however, that the court applied an incorrect legal standard in determining whether Victim's extrajudicial statements were admissible under 491.075. Civilian EMS Should Consider Tourniquets - JEMS - JEMS The purpose of a tourniquet in the venipuncture procedure is to: Enlarge veins so they are easier to find and enter. That's how long it will take blood to clot and bleeding to stop. There is a permanently attached needle with a sleeve inside the transfer device. Put on gloves. The patient should be placed in a position that promotes blood flow to the brain. Always draw a discard tube! Try to stay calm and focused. CLSI standards advise against using these on infants and children under 2 years old: Wearing gloves during phlebotomy procedures is mandated by the following agency: What criterion is used to decide which needle gauge to use for venipuncture? We have dreams and imaginations of what it might look like. I do believe that statement is not incorrect as often people try to put tourniquets on wounds that . A tourniquet should be loose enough so that you can slip two fingers under the tourniquet band. Definition. Thanks to GWOT experience, the training and gear are available to citizens nationwide. A prothrombin time (PT) & platelet count are ordered on an 80-year-old female patient. A tube with a royal-blue top with lavender color coding on the label contains: It's important to fill oxalate tubes to the stated fill capacity because excess oxalate: Which of the following substances is contained in a serum separator tube? Apply the tourniquet between the heart and injury. What additive can be found in a royal blue-stopped collection tube? In a successful venipuncture, evacuated tubes fill automatically as soon as the stopper is pierced because of: Lavender-stopper tubes are most commonly used to collect: Which of the following is one reason the ETS is the preferred blood collection system? -Citrate-Phosphate-Dextrose (CPD)-NO TUBE, BAG-Phosphotate is Buffer to keep blood stable. What is the difference between the two? A consistent amount of airspace left when a tube is filled properly. When a traumatic injury on an arm or leg leads to rapid blood loss, a properly applied tourniquet is the most important piece of equipment you can have.. Where should you apply a tourniquet? Clifford C C. Treating traumatic bleeding in a combat setting. c. Construct a pressure dressing over your leg wound, and remove the tourniquet yourself. Articles were searched with predefined search terms. Situation: Doctor has ordered a CBC and chemistry profile. Clin Orthop Relat Res 1991264200208. By Phbmuststudy | Last updated: Sep 5, 2017. Free Phlebotomy Flashcards about phlebotomytest 3 - StudyStack Husum H, Gilbert M, Wisborg T.et al Prehospital tourniquets: there should be no controversy [comment]. If bleeding doesn't stop, a second tourniquet should be applied proximal to the . Chapter 7 Flashcards 3. Define hemoconcentration and state causes from Box 9-2, p. 292 Define a manual [PubMed] [Google Scholar] 3. Bellamy R F. Combat trauma overview. J Trauma 200354S13S19. Applying direct pressure to the injury and . 12 13 14 . Mil Med 2005170770775. b. If the injured person is awake and alert, tell them that you are going to put on a tourniquet. Throughout the past two decades, the IDF has adopted a permissive approach, enabling a liberal tourniquet use. (2) Place a stick (or similar rigid object) on top of the half-knot. You do not need official or special medical certification or training to apply a tourniquet in an emergency, but you do need to know the right way to use one. Which of the following stopper colors identifies a tube used for coagulation testing? An ETS holder and a syringe transfer device look very similar. After the vein is entered, the _____ should be completely pushed into the evacuated tube. Slowness in work . Lakstein D, Blumenfield A, Sokolov T.et al Tourniquets for hemorrhage control on the battlefield: a 4 year accumulated experience. Which blood specimen additive can inhibit the metabolism of glucose by the cells? Walters T J, Mabry R L. Issues related to use of tourniquets on the battlefield. The other mistake is the incorrect use of a tourniquet. Deciding to use a butterfly and "short draw" evacuated tubes on a tiny cephalic vein on the side of her right arm, the phlebotomist collects one light blue-top tube and then a lavender-top tube. EMJ 200623745746. incorrectly loss of limb will result . the venipuncture should be performed distal to (below) the hematoma. Which of the following additives is least likely to affect an alkaline phosphatase test? However, a great deal of confusion exists among soldiers, medics, and military medical officers on a number of tourniquet-related issues. Ask the patient to hold the gauze or cotton wool in place, with the arm extended and raised. A trace elements specimen tube should be collected: A pink-top tube containing EDTA is primarily used for: Identify the tubes needed to collect a PT, STAT, Lytes, and BC in the proper order of collection: Which one of the following tubes is additive-free. Which of the following additives is least likely to affect an alkaline phosphatase test? What is the fewest number of tubes needed to collect a CBC and protime when using a butterfly on a patient who is a difficult draw? Intravenous therapy/Blood Transfusions - If it is not possible to draw the. Office of the Surgeon General, US Army 2005, 6. Hodgetts T J, Mahoney P F, Russell M Q.et al ABC to ABC: redefining the military trauma paradigm. Tourniquet cuff with releasable application handle stabilizer Which statement is incorrect? All of the aboveCovering or shielding the needle, retracting the needle after the use, using a device to blunt the needle. Found insideMost serious haemolytic transfusion reactions arise from careless identification of patients and incorrect form labelling. 17 . A vital reason is the inverse relationship between the TQ width and the pressure needed to stop arterial bleeding. If an injury requires a tourniquet, it's serious and the blood flow can be life-threatening in as little as 3 to 4 minutes. Use a common square knotlike tying your shoelaces, but without making a bowto tie the tourniquet around the limb. The tourniquet is not placed above an amputation. There is a permanently attached needle with a sleeve inside the transfer device. Found inside Page 1010 Failure to have on hand sufficient and proper material to complete a dressing .. 11 Lack of neatness . Some articles support the use of improvised TQs, when they are properly applied.4,5 Though, other data suggest that improvised TQs are not nearly effective as commercially available TQs.4,6 This may be for any number of reasons. It's best not to apply a tourniquet right away. If the casualty is shot in the head, neck, or torso, it is a load-and-go situation and medical care should be administered while enroute to a trauma hospital. Why are gauze pads a better choice than cotton balls for covering the site and holding pressure following venipuncture? This article will go over when tourniquets shouldand should notbe used. Detergent-containing wipes followed by a sanitizer. Which of the following plays no role in deciding what size tubes to use for ETS blood collection? Once you find the source of the bleeding, apply direct pressure to the wound. Choose the most appropriate arm for insertion and apply a tourniquet. Take Home Quiz Chapter 7 - ProProfs Quiz (3) Tie a full knot over the stick. 7.The patient begins to sweat and tells you that he or she feels warm and light-headed. Tourniquets 101: When And How To Use Them - Urban Survival Site If personal protective equipment (PPE) is available (like gloves and masks), put it on before you start giving first aid. In any emergencybut especially one involving body fluids such as bloodpractice universal precautions. Alcohol-based hand cleaner and sterile gauze pads. How to Apply a Tourniquet Correctly - Msn.com As the last amount of blood is drawn, remove the tourniquet. Found inside Page 148 , Failure to have on hand sufficient and proper material to complete dressings . Orient the Tourniquet: The direction of pull to tighten the tourniquet should be towards the midline of the body. EPA-registered sodium hypochlorite product. A 2017 position statement put forth by the Faculty of Pre-Hospital Care at the Royal College of Surgeons outlines the dilemma of pain associated with tourniquet application: "A properly applied tourniquet is painful; a casualty may require significant pain relief to apply the tourniquet to the appropriate pressure. Which three test most likely had questionable results and needed to redrawn? Cara screenshot panjang di HP Samsung A10s, Cara menghilangkan amoniak pada kolam lele, Google Sheets conditional formatting custom formula Text contains, Makanan yang menyebabkan sembelit pada ibu hamil, Top 8 uma substncia pura nunca constituir um sistema heterogneo 2022, Top 5 wilo fluidcontrol schaltet nicht ab 2022, Top 7 texto de aniversrio para melhor amiga chorar 2022, Top 7 beko waschmaschine (wmb 71643 pte reset) 2022, Top 8 warum kein blutspenden nach piercing 2022, Top 4 aponte o nome das pennsulas/pases que se localizam em cada pennsula destacadas com letras no mapa 2022, Top 8 witcher 3 ertrunkene aus dem wasser locken 2022. During venipuncture the tourniquet should not be left on longer than: This test is collected in a tube with a light-blue top: Which of the following STAT tests is typically collected in a lithium heparin tube? A 100-W100\text{-W}100-W heater is designed to operate with an applied voltage of 120V120 \text{~V}120V. (c)(c)(c) Using the Part (b)(b)(b) result, find the approximate power delivered to the heater if the potential difference is decreased to 115V115 \text{~V}115V. Compare your result to the exact answer. Which one of the following tubes/additives is sometimes used to collect DNA tests? a. b. All of the aboveCovering or shielding the needle, retracting the needle after the use, using a device to blunt the needle. 18 Incorrect treatment . Apply A Tourniquet - Army Education Benefits Blog What Is Cupid Passionate About, Which behavior indicates to the nurse the client condition is improving? For all the biology lovers out there who enjoy finding out about how stuff in the body works, then this is the quiz for you. Blackstone Music Group, Underfilled additive tube will have incorrect blood to additive ratio: Definition. 6 Common Myths of Tourniquets DEBUNKED! - Safeguard J Trauma 20066010611071. Kelly C, Creagh T, Grace P A.et al Regional hypothermia protects against tourniquet neuropathy. The recommended means to control extremity bleeding in a tactical environment while under fire is a rapidly and properly applied tourniquet. opposite arm, then blood should be drawn from BELOW (distal to) the IV. A home care phlebotomist had a requisition to collect a complete blood count (CBC), plasma K, partial thromboplastin time (PTT), and prothrombin time (PT). Phlebotomy equipment can be organized in all the following except: A. infant cradle pads B.trays C. drawing station D.Mobile workstations. [PubMed] [Google Scholar], 3. Which of the following statements is true? . If a blood pressure cuff is used for venipuncture in place of a tourniquet, the pressure used must be: In general, an anticoagulant is unable to: Create a barrier between a user's hand and the needle after use. 1. Deciding to use a butterfly and "short draw" evacuated tubes on a tiny cephalic vein on the side of her right arm, the phlebotomist collects one light blue-top tube and then a lavender-top tube. Why or why not? Wakai A, Winter D C, Street J T.et al Pneumatic tourniquets in extremity surgery. The trainer demonstrated how to properly apply a color-coded Combat Application Tourniquet to a silicone simulator leg that demonstrated a below-the-knee amputation. A tourniquet must always be applied above the wound (i.e., toward the trunk), and it must be applied as close to the wound as practical. A makeshift tourniquet needs two parts: a triangular bandage and something that you can use as a windlass rod (for example, a pen or a stick). No tube was drawn to remove air in the butterfly tubing. Unadilla National 2021, on which statement is incorrect? No. An ETS holder and a syringe transfer device look very similar. Blackwood M. Treatment of wounds from fire trench to field ambulance 1916. This needle gauge is used for autologous blood collection. Why would you suspect that the PT test results might be incorrect and the platelet count unaffected: a. Found inside Page 104A tourniquet is applied well proximal to the site. 4 Using the wrong materials: Inappropriate materials, such as a cord, can cut into the skin. J Trauma 2003 54 (5 Suppl)S219-S220. 1). d. The tourniquet must be tight enough to control bleeding so it will be painful for the patient. The CLSI H3-A6 guidelines recommend that tourniquet application time should not exceed one minute and tourniquet should be released as soon as possible after the blood begins to flow to prevent spurious variation of several plasma analytes. Remember: The best way to avoid making mistakes when using a tourniquet is to be informed about when and how to use one correctly. Starnes B W, Beekley A C, Sebesta J A.et al Extremity vascular injuries on the battlefield: tips for surgeons deploying to war. A 2018 study found that when civilians without medical training performed prehospital tourniquet application, the risk for mortality was six times lower in patients with peripheral vascular injuries or blunt trauma to the extremities. Blood Collection Equipment, Additives and Order of Draw. Place the tourniquet high and tight on the extremity (arm or leg), near the armpit or groin. Found inside Page 159If bleeding is still not controlled, a second tourniquet can be applied.8 Frequent reassessment is indicated as the for this purpose.17 Inflation should take place over a short period of time, as slow inflation rates or incorrect a temporary increase in the concentration of red blood cells, white blood cells, potassium, and other analytes, frequently caused by excess tourniquet time. The ENA recommendations on application: Tourniquets should be placed as close to the amputation or injury as possible but refrain from placing them over joints (1). The tourniquet should be left on for no longer than two minutes. However, improper or prolonged placement of a tourniquet because of poor medical training can lead to serious injuries, such as nerve paralysis and limb ischemia. Tourniquets work only on arm and leg injuries; you can't exactly wrap a tight band around a patient's neck and cinch it down to stop the flow of blood. La palanca es una maquina simple, cuntos tipos de grados de palancas hay? In an emergency, you may not be able to get a hold of a tourniquet quickly. Issues related to the use of tourniquets on the battlefield Found inside Page 19Splints shall not be paddled prior to the beginning of previous to application of tourniquet . (A half-knot is the same as the first part of tying a shoe lace.) Gauge of needle used primarily for infant or child veins: Definition. 21. Historically, the tourniquet has enjoyed a mixed review over the millennia. (1) The tourniquet can be applied 'high and tight' as an interim measure.In a multi-casualty, time critical setting it is reasonable to apply the first tourniquet 'high and tight' over clothing until a more considered assessment and reapplication may be considered. [Google Scholar], 22. A consistent amount of airspace left when a tube is filled properly. Which of the following tests would be most affected by carryover of K2EDTA? Walters T J, Wenke J C, Kauvar D S.et al Effectiveness of selfapplied tourniquets in human volunteers. The purpose of sodium citrate in a specimen collection is to: The part of a syringe that shows measurements in cc or ml is called the: This part of the evacuated tube holder is meant to aid in smooth tube removal: The best choice of equipment for drawing difficult veins is a: Mixing equipment from different manufacturers can result in: You are most likely to increase the chance of hemolyzing a specimen if you use a: 25 gauge butterfly needle to collect a specimen from a small child. 22-11). into sharps container immediately following venipuncture. Later that day, the lab called the phlebotomist to say that three of the tests would have to be re-drawn. J Trauma 200660432442. Which test can be affected by cross-contamination from a light blue top tube? 2 Failure of captain to command properly 3 Slowness in work and lack of attention . No. Revell M, Porter K, Greaves I. Fluid Resuscitation in prehospital trauma care: a consensus view. Date lab test that was ordered is documented by the nurse. This video has been medically reviewed by Anju Goel, MD, MPH. A consistent amount of airspace left when a tube is filled properly. Tourniquet-induced nerve compression injuries are caused by high Next, you'll need to make a lever you can use to twist the tourniquet tighter. Clerical errors can prove fatal. They are used to slow bleeding until emergency care can be. Location: American College of Surgeons, Chicago, USA, 2004, 8. Something Medical includes a basic pocket trauma kit and a ready-made tourniquet. Failure to he antiseptic Incorrect treatment 11 . into sharps container immediately following venipuncture. If the bleeding does not slow or stop when pressure is put on it, you will need to find (or fasten) a tourniquet. a properly applied tourniquet should. Trios Primary Care Kennewick, How dependant would you say you are on your parents? b. What is the value of the inductance LLL. Phlebotomy Essentials, Chapter 07 Flashcards | Quizlet The tourniquet should be released: as soon as blood flow is established, before needle removal from the arm, within 1 minute of its application. B) Both statements are false. Which department would most likely perform the test on a specimen collected in an SPS tube? On the other hand , the incorrect application of constriction - bands and tourniquets , particularly in Southeast Asia , makes it difficult to (expired or incorrect tubes, incorrect storage temperature, incorrect or expired transport medium) . Gauge of needle used primarily for infant or child veins. Question. Found inside Page 1010 Failure to have on hand sufficient and proper material to complete a dressing .. 11 Lack of neatness . 12 Awkward handling of patient on stretcher . Lithium heparin is a suitable anticoagulant for which test? Which department would most likely perform the test on a specimen collected in an SPS tube? . [PubMed] [Google Scholar], 4. Mabry R L. Tourniquet use on the battlefield. 15 Failure to stop bleeding . [PubMed] [Google Scholar], 9. Which disinfectant is preferred by the HICPAC for use on surfaces and instruments? Properly applied tourniquet should: Definition. Then, each student practiced applying the tourniquet on the simulated leg. Hydrogen peroxide followed by a hand sanitizer. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar], 14. A properly applied tourniquet should: restrict venous and . Should padding be placed between the tourniquet band and the casualty's limb? Explain. Found inside Page 66 the fellows of the tunity should be afforded of discussing this subject , blood Howed into the aneurismal cavity . Improper tube/specimen type An incorrect tube additive can interfere with The client offers suggestions to other clients on the unit b. It's also hard to know if you're using a tourniquet correctly. 18 5 2 5 5 5 5 5 10 10 Total 95 Mine rescue training in the United States was Tube holders be sanitized soon after the needle is removed. A tourniquet can remain in place for 2 minutes. The use of tourniquet is the most important maneuver saving most of the casualties' lives in the battlefield. A charge is distributed uniformly throughout the volume of an infinitely long solid cylinder of radius R. Write an expression for E when r > \uparrowR. The purpose of a transiliumination device is to? In those days, before the advent of modern instruments, what was the basis on which one could claim that a substance was an element? Which additive can be found in four separate tubes with different stopper colors? Tourniquets are only for limb injuries. Insert the needle at an angle of 15 to 30 degrees. Thanks to GWOT experience, the training and gear are available to citizens nationwide. If phlebotomists have dermatitis, they should: A. Tourniquets can lead to severe tissue damage even when they're used correctly. 7.The patient begins to sweat and tells you that he or she feels warm and light-headed. Local hypothermia to prolong safe tourniquet time. Incorrect blood/anticoagulant ratio The amount of additive placed in a tube is intended for a certain volume of blood. A tube with a royal-blue top with lavender color coding on the label contains: It's important to fill oxalate tubes to the stated fill capacity because excess oxalate: Which of the following substances is contained in a serum separator tube? . 25. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]. The most common reasoninsufficient pressureis consistent with prior studies. Blood should flash into the catheter if done properly. 15 . When you make a purchase using links on our site, we may earn an affiliate commission. J Trauma 200456214215. In: Zajtchuk R, Grande CM, eds. 14 Tourniquet improperly applied . A phlebotomy needle that does not have a safety feature: Must be used with a holder that has a safety feature. Compress again. If hands are heavily contaminated with organic material and a sink is not available, the phlebotomist should clean them with? Consider that a tourniquet, once applied, needs to be removed at some point. Why do phlebotomists use tourniquets for blood draws? Kelly C, Creagh T, Grace P A.et al Regional hypothermia protects against tourniquet neuropathy. Which item is unnecessary when performing a routine venipuncture? Tubes designed by the manufacturer to be "short draw" are: All of the following: Anticoagulants, Clot activators, Separator gels. Which three test most likely had questionable results and needed to redrawn? 9 . [PubMed] [Google Scholar], 23. 5. [PubMed] [Google Scholar], 2. Which blood specimen additive can inhibit the metabolism of glucose by the Cell's, Which of the following items is unnecessary when performing a routine venipuncture, A serum specimen is requested which of the following evacuated tubes can be used to collect it, Which of the following are all anticoagulants that remove calcium from the specimen by forming insoluble calcium salts and therefore prevent coagulation, In a successful venipuncture evacuated tubes Fill automatically as soon as the tube stopper is pierced because of, Lavender stop her tubes are most commonly used to collect, Which of the following is one reason the evacuated tube system ETS is the preferred blood collection system, Exposure of the blood to contaminants is avoided, Lithium heparin is a suitable anticoagulant for which of the following tests, Which one of the following additives can be found in a royal blue top collection tube, Measurement of copper a trace element requires blood collection in a tube with a, The blood to additive ratio is most critical for a specimen collected in this tube, If phlebotomists have dermatitis they should, Decontamination of hands after glove removal is essential because, Hand contamination might not be visible to the naked eye, Which disinfectant is preferred by the HICPAC for use on surfaces in instruments, EPA registered sodium hypochlorite products, After a blood spill a disinfectant is applied and must have at least __________ minutes of contact time for cleanup to be effective, If hands are heavily contaminated with organic material and the sink is not available the phlebotomist should clean them with, Detergent containing wipes followed by a sanitizer, The purpose of a transillumination Device is to, Which statement is incorrect a properly applied tourniquet should, This needle gauge is used for autologous blood collection, Covering or shielding the needle retracting the needle after use using a device to blunt the needle all of the above, Tube holder's with needle attached be disposed of as a unit, A consistent amount of air space left when a tube is filled properly, Tubes designed by the manufacture to be short draw are, Anticoagulants clot activators separator gels all of the above, Plastic red top tubes used to collect blood specimens contain, Improper handling or storage or of evacuated tubes can affect, Additive integrity shape of the tube vacuum of a tube all of the above, This would be the best tube for collecting a stat test that must be performed on serum, Which additive is used to collect donor units of blood, A specimen collected in this type of additive will separate if allowed to stand, What is the advantage of collecting stat chemistries in a green top tube, Plasma specimens can be centrifuge right away the turnaround time for results is much shorter whole blood tests can be performed right away all of the above, This anti-septic has been traditionally used to obtain the high degree of skin and Antisepsis required when collecting blood cultures, Which of the following is the preferred solution to use to clean up blood spills, A solution used to clean the site before routine venipuncture is, Why are gauze pads a better choice than cotton balls for covering this site and holding pressure following venipuncture, CLSI standards advise against using these on infants and children younger than two years of age, Which of the following should be deleted from the list of required characteristic of a sharps container, Wearing gloves during phlebotomy procedures is mandated by the following agency, What Criterion is used to decide which needle gauge to use for venipuncture, To what does the gauge of a needle relate, Which needle gauge has the largest bore or lumen, Multi sample needles are typically available in these gauges, The slanted tip of the needle is called the, The purpose of the rubber sleeve that covers the tube end of the multiple sample needle is to, Prevent leakage of blood during tube changes, A phlebotomy needle that does not have a safety feature, Must be used with a holder that has a safety feature, Which of the following plays no role in deciding what size tubes to use for ETS blood collection, Which of the following stopper colors identifies a tube used for coagulation testing, Which of the following tubes will yield a serum sample, The cleaning agent in hand sanitizers used in healthcare is, Which of the following tube stopper colors indicates something other than the presence or absence and type of additive in the tube, Which department would most likely perform the test on a specimen collected in an SPS tube, A royal blue top tube with green color coding on the label contains, Which one of the following substances is an anticoagulant, It is important to fill Oxalate tubes to the stated fill capacity because excess oxalate, Which of the following substances is contained in a serum separator tube, What is the purpose of an antiglycolytic agent, Glass particles prevent in serum separator tubes, Which is the best tube for collecting an ETOH ethinyl specimen, Identify the tubes needed to collect a CBC PTT and stat potassium by color and in the proper order of collection for a multiple tube draw, During venipuncture The tourniquet should not be left on longer than, Which one of the following tubes is filled first when multiple tubes are filled from a syringe, This test is collected in a light blue top tube, Which of the following stat tests is typically collected in a lithium heparin tube, This tube stopper color indicates that the tube contains EDTA, The purpose of sodium citrate in specimen collection is to, The part of a syringe that shows measurements in cc or ML is called the, This part of the vacuum tube holder is meant to aid in smooth tube removal, The best choice of equipment for drawing difficult veins is a, Mixing equipment from different manufacturers can result in, You are most likely to increase the chance of hemolyzing a specimen if you use a, 25 gauge butterfly needle to collect a specimen from a small child, The purpose of a tourniquet in the venipuncture procedure is to, Enlarge veins so they are easier to find and enter, If a blood pressure cuff is used for venipuncture in place of a tourniquet The pressure used must be, Create a barrier between a users hand and the needle after use, Which additive contains a substance that inhibits phagocytosis of bacteria by white blood cells, Which type of test can potentially be affected by tissue thromboplastin contamination, Which of the following tests would be most affected by carryover of K2EDTA, Carryover from this tube has a greater potential to negatively affect the specimen in the next two draw, A trace elements specimen tube should be collected, A pink top tube containing EDTA is primarily used for, Identify the tubes needed to collect a PT stat lytes and BC in the proper order of collection, Which one of the following tubes is additive free, Which chemistry tube could contain either of two different forms of an anticoagulant because both have the same stopper color, Which additive can be found in four separate tubes with different stopper colors, Which stopper color is the same for two completely different types of additives used by two different departments, Due to allergenic reaction which type of glove is not recommended to be used in healthcare facilities, Which of the following additives is most commonly used for chemistry tests, An ETS holder and a syringe transfer device look very similar what is the difference between the two, There is a permanently attached needle with a sleeve inside the transfer device, A prothrombin time PT and platelet count are ordered on an 80-year-old female patient deciding to use a butterfly and short draw evacuated tubes on the tiny cephalic vein on the dorsal side of her right arm The phlebotomist collects one light blue top tube and then a lavender top why would you suspect that the PT test results might be incorrect and the platelet count unaffected, No tube was drawn to remove air in the butterfly tubing, A home care phlebotomist had a Requisition to collect a CBC plasma K PTT and PT he collected the tubes from the client who was lying on the sofa with her arm elevated above her shoulder on the table next to the sofa as he collected the tests in the following order CBC K and finally the PT and PTT he was careful to invert the tubes as specified later that day the lab called the phlebotomist to say that three of the tests would have to be redrawn which three test most likely had questionable results and needed to be redrawn, While collecting a stat blood culture And electrolytes on a child in the emergency room the physician asked the phlebotomist to get an extra tube of blood to check for Metal poisoning which one of the following tubes would the phlebotomist add to the ones already being collected, Which one of the following tubes /additives would be used to collect a DNA test, Electrolytes should never be collected in a, ORDER OF DRAW AND COMMON TEST (PHLEBOTOMY), Julie S Snyder, Linda Lilley, Shelly Collins.
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